Kinlight · The House of Habsburg

Anna of Tyrol

1585 – 1618 · Generation XI · Consort · Austrian Habsburgs

Portrait of Anna of Tyrol

Anna (1585 – 1618). Consort. Married Matthias in 1611. First cousin and wife of Matthias; daughter of Ferdinand II, Archduke of Austria. Born at Innsbruck, the youngest daughter of the archduke and his second wife, Anna Caterina Gonzaga, she was raised in a strictly Catholic household. Sigismund III of Poland sought her hand but was refused the emperor’s consent, and Rudolf II courted her himself before withdrawing; his brother Matthias, already King of Hungary and Bohemia and in his fifties, married her at Vienna’s Augustinian Church. Crowned empress at Frankfurt in June 1612 — the first imperial consort crowned since Eleanor of Portugal — and later queen at Pressburg and Prague, she persuaded Matthias to move the court from Prague to Vienna. A zealous champion of the Counter-Reformation, she patronised the Capuchins and received the Golden Rose from Pope Paul V. She died in December 1618, a month after work began on the couple’s tomb — the future Imperial Crypt, where their coffins rest side by side.

Place in the family

  • Anna of Tyrol married Matthias, Holy Roman Emperor, a grandson of Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor.

One of 24 people of Austrian Habsburgs (1527–1754) in this archive. The Vienna line, which held the Holy Roman crown almost without a break.

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Life

  • 1585 — Born
  • 1611 — Married Matthias
  • 1618 — Died

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