Victoria of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld
1786 – 1861 · Generation XXXII · Duchess of Kent · House of Hanover · House of Windsor
Victoria of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld (1786–1861). Duchess of Kent. Married Edward Duke of Kent in 1818. One of their children is recorded in this archive. A daughter of the Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld and sister of the future Leopold I of Belgium, she first married Emich Karl, Prince of Leiningen, in 1803, and after his death in 1814 governed Leiningen as regent for their son. Princess Charlotte’s death in 1817 sent George III’s sons in search of wives, and the Duke of Kent proposed. Widowed eight months after her daughter’s birth, she stayed in England on slender means, staking everything on the girl’s future. With her comptroller Sir John Conroy she raised the princess in near-isolation under the “Kensington System,” feuded with William IV, and was named prospective regent in 1831. The young queen kept her at arm’s length, but after the birth of the first grandchild — probably through Prince Albert’s influence — mother and daughter were reconciled. Around 1836 she composed The Royal Artillery Slow March. She was buried at Frogmore.
Place in the family
- Victoria of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld was the mother of Queen Victoria.
- Victoria of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld was the second of 3 children of Francis of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld and Augusta Reuss of Ebersdorf recorded in this archive.
- The archive records 58 of her descendants, across 8 generations.
One of 35 people of House of Hanover (from 1700) in this archive. Called from Germany by the Act of Settlement; the Georges, then Victoria.
One of 53 people of House of Windsor (from 1917) in this archive. The present house — it renamed itself Windsor in 1917, setting aside the German title Saxe-Coburg and Gotha.
Parents
- Francis of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld (1750 – 1806)
- Augusta Reuss of Ebersdorf (1757 – 1831)
Siblings
- Ernest I of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (1784 – 1844)
- Leopold I of Belgium (1790 – 1865)
Partners
- Married Edward Duke of Kent (1767 – 1820) in 1818 — one child together
Children
- Queen Victoria (1819 – 1901)
Life
- 1786 — Born
- 1818 — Married Edward Duke of Kent
- 1861 — Died